Research shows a big improvement in generating capacity per acre of solar panels, with implications for how much land is needed for an energy transition.
By Dan Gearino, Inside Climate News
Utility-scale solar power today is much more efficient than it was a decade ago in how much land it uses, according to new research.
The paper, by lead author Mark Bolinger of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, is timely because utility-scale solar is a big part of plans to make a transition to carbon-free electricity, and because there have been few recent studies about solar’s efficiency in land use.
“It just seems a little bit odd to still be relying on data that was almost a decade out of date,” Bolinger told me.

He found an increase of more than 40 percent in the median generating capacity per acre of solar panels between 2011 and 2019. This includes both “tracking” solar systems, in which the panels shift during the day to follow the sun, and “fixed-tilt” systems, which are stationary. The paper was published in the IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics.
To help put this in more understandable terms, a 100-megawatt tracking solar array would have needed about 600 acres in 2011, but would only have needed about 420 acres in 2019, based on median figures.
That’s a huge shift, which means that the massive deployment of utility-scale solar that is likely to happen in the coming decades will need less land than previously thought.
Recent Posts
Tragedy and Potential: The Non-Proliferation Treaty Review Conference
May 29, 2026
Take Action Now The U.S.’s short, very general, poorly proofread statement on the conference outcome reflected a lack of interest in or familiarity…
California Democrats Keep Selling “Medicare for All” — While Protecting the System That Profits From Sickness
May 29, 2026
Take Action Now Gov. Gavin Newsom embodies that contradiction more than anyone.By Joshua Scheer, ScheerPost For nearly a decade, California…
Congress Quietly Moves to Integrate U.S. and Israeli Militaries
May 29, 2026
Take Action Now In the first step towards shifting aid further into the shadows, the House’s 2027 NDAA would all but fuse the two…
Company Behind California Chemical Leak Was Building F-35 Parts Amid Rush of Orders From U.S. and Israel
May 28, 2026
Take Action Now The military contractor whose leak displaced 50,000 people makes millions aiding fighter jet production for Lockheed Martin.By…




